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Correspondence, memoranda, reports, financial records, memoirs, curriculum materials, printed matter, and blueprints documenting the history of the Columbia University School of Nursing, founded in 1892 as the Presbyterian Hospital Training School for Nurses.
History and Biography
The School of Nursing was founded in 1892 by the Presbyterian Hospital Board of Managers as the Training School for Nurses. It became the Presbyterian Hospital School of Nursing circa1904 and in 1928 moved with Presbyterian Hospital to the new Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center in northern Manhattan.
Responsibility for the School’s educational program was assumed by the Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons in 1935. This relationship was formalized in 1937 when the University established the Department of Nursing of the Faculty of Medicine, at which time the Director of the School became the Associate Dean for Nursing. However, most of the School’s budget was still funded by Presbyterian Hospital which also continued to own and operate the School’s physical plant. In 1974, the Dept. of Nursing became the Columbia University School of Nursing and its head assumed the title of Dean.
Organization
Organized in three series: I. Subjects, Chronological; II. Subjects, Alphabetical; III. Biographical.
Correspondence, memoranda, reports, financial records, memoirs, curriculum materials, printed matter, and blueprints documenting the history of the Columbia University School of Nursing, founded in 1892 as the Presbyterian Hospital Training School for Nurses.
Among the topics documented are the founding of the school; the work of its graduates during the Spanish-American War and the First and Second World Wars; the affiliation with Columbia University in the 1930s; fundraising for and construction of Anna Maxwell Hall, the School of Nursing home from 1928 to 1984; extensive records relating to curriculum; and much biographical material on the school’s directors/deans through 1976.
The correspondence includes much that originated in the records of the school’s deans and of the presidents of Presbyterian Hospital. Since few dean’s records exist before the 1960s and no Presbyterian Hospital president’s records appear to have survived at all, this collection probably includes the only body of records relating to the school’s first four decades.
Internal evidence shows that the majority of these records were created by Eleanor Lee as working files for her two histories of the School of Nursing, History of the School of Nursing of the Presbyterian Hospital, New York, 1892-1942 (1942) and Neighbors, 1892-1967: A History of the Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Columbia University, 1937-1967, and its predecessor, the School of Nursing of the Presbyterian Hospital, New York, 1892-1937 (1967). They were then passed on to Gary Goldenberg who used them in writing the third history of the school, Nurses of a Different Stripe: A History of the Columbia University School of Nursing, 1892-1992 (1992).
Goldenberg added to the collection including both material for the post-1967 era as well as additional items to the existing files, largely photocopies of pages from the Alumni Association’s publication, The Quarterly Magazine and its successors.
Subject Headings and Related Records
Administrative Information
Transfer from the School of Nursing in 2016-17
The folder titles are original; the list of items in each folder is not comprehensive but highlights only the more significant items.